Calendula is a self - seeding annual, to 60cm with vivid orange flower heads similar in structure to daisies and blooms from spring to autumn.
Calendula, also known as pot marigold( Calendula Oficianalis). It has been used for centuries and is renowned for its medicinal properties and is used for various health and skincare purposes. Some of the key benefits include:
1. Wound Healing: Calendula has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that help in healing wounds, cuts, and minor burns.
2. Skin Health: It is commonly used in creams, face oils, body butters and ointments to soothe skin irritations, rashes, eczema, and dermatitis. It's very useful for nappy rash and soothes nipples that are sore from breast- feeding.
3. Anti-inflammatory: It helps reduce inflammation and can be used to alleviate conditions like acne and psoriasis.
4. Antiseptic: Calendula has natural antiseptic properties that help prevent infection
5. Digestive Health: Taken internally, marigold infusion, can be used to treat stomach ulcers, gastritis, and other digestive issues.
6. Antioxidant: Calendula contains antioxidants that protect the skin from free radical damage and promote overall skin health.
7. Gynaecological Uses: It's often used to help reduce pain during menstruation and regulate menstrual bleeding
Flowers are harvested in summer and flower heads and petals are removed fo use a wide range of preparations.
The bright orange petals indicate a high level of active ingredients.
Marigold 's colourful flowers were thought to lift the spirits and encourage cheerfulness
For skincare the best cultivars are 'Resina' and 'Erfurter Orangefarbige'
The bright orange petals are excellent remedy for inflamed and angry skin due to its their antiseptic and healing properties.
Saving the seeds: As I mention before calendula tends to seed itself, although if you want to save the seeds and plant them somewhere else you can also do that just ensure you allow the seed heads to fully develop on the plant before collecting them (they will turn brown and papery as they mature), make sure they are dry.
Once dry, separate the seeds from the seedhead and place them in a clean, labelled envelope. Store the seeds in a cool, dry place and simply sow them the following year where you want them to flower.
Calendula flowers offer a wide range of benefits, particularly for skin health, wound healing, and inflammation. They can be used in various forms, including oils, creams, teas, and tinctures, making them a versatile addition to natural health practices. Always consult with your doctor before starting any new treatment, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Resources from:
Encyclopedia of Herbal medicine by Andrew Chevallier
A womans garden by Tanya Anderson
Gardeners World